New York the Great Melting Pot

New York City remains the iconic symbol of American immigration, with foreign-born residents making up over 35% of its total population today. The history of the "Melting Pot" term was popularized by Israel Zangwill's 1908 play The Melting Pot, though the concept of New York as a diverse mixing ground dates back to Dutch colonial New Amsterdam in the 17th century. New York was the the gateway to America. Between 1892 and 1954, Ellis Island processed millions of arriving European immigrants thus establishing the city as the nation's primary portal.Waves of Irish, Italian, German, and Jewish immigrants in the 19th and early 20th centuries gave way to massive post-1965 inflows from the Caribbean, Latin America, Asia, and Africa. Over 800 languages are spoken in New York City, and more than half of all residents are either immigrants or the children of immigrants. Distinct New York neighborhoods preserve global cultures, from Chinatown and Flushing in Queens to neighborhoods across Brooklyn and the Bronx.

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REQUIRED READING FOR THE WHOLE YEAR OF COMING TO AMERICA

HIGHLY RECOMMENDED READING